Accidental reconstruction laboratory is a mobile laboratory
that determines the cause of accident by visiting the accident spot and
inspecting the vehicle/s involved in the accident for insurance claims. The
major tasks performed are determining the cause of accident, driver at the time
of accident, involvement of other vehicle in it, metal examination, lock
examination, authentication of documents, like: FIR report, fire brigade
report, driving licence, etc.
A proper investigation at crime scene can narrow down the sequential order in which the crime/ accident might have taken place, which helps to reconstruct the crime scene and determine the cause of accident. Since the crime scene (usually roads), cannot be blocked for long time and the vehicle and other things are moved from the crime scene, therefore photography is done at crime scene so that the relevancy can even be established after the things have been moved from their actual place.
Our well-qualified and experienced experts work for the completion of the tasks with utmost dedication. With their expertise, following standard protocols, our experts analyse cases carefully and provide their unbiased opinion and forensic report.
We face lakhs of
accident cases in our country and majority of these accidents jolt up insurance
cases. To assess whether the claim is fraudulent or not, our accident
reconstruction team visits site of collision for accident review, vehicle
examination and record oral evidence. This service is provided by best of brain
in our laboratory, who examines several facets of the case and deliver
extensive information and evidences related to the case.
Each and every case is dealt with extreme discretion and emphasis is put over recording series of events and facts stating the story of collision. Reporting on the scene is given priority as we focus on avoiding loss of trace evidences. Every statement, explanation and physical evidence is recorded as per standards and procedures laid down.
The purpose of our laboratory is to bring out the incident occurred in right chronology, so that an assessment can be acquired whether the incident was deliberate for false claim or genuine case of accident. Reporting is done in an unbiased manner and on time, so that the integrity of investigation remains intact.
DETERMINING
THE CAUSE OF ACCIDENT – It deals with the investigation at the incident spot and
determining whether the accident took place in the manner informed by the
insured or driver at the time of accident or not. This is the major query in
accidental reconstruction cases.
DRIVER AT
THE TIME OF ACCIDENT – There are many such cases in which a false person is implanted
as driver during the accident in the vehicle. Besides investigating the
incident scene and reconstructing the accident, we also compare the driver’s
story with our reconstructed story (based on evidences) and determine, whether
he/she was actually the driver or is acting to be so in order to claim the
insurance amount.
INVOLVEMENT
OF OTHER VEHICLE IN IT – We also ask people/ witness nearby the accident spot, to
determine whether there was some other vehicle involved in the accident or not.
The examination of marks and scars on the vehicle also helps us determine this,
which is further confirmed by metal examination, lock examination, paint examination
and various other techniques.
AUTHENTICATION OF DOCUMENTS – In order to
determine the relativeness of the story of the insured/ driver, we verify all
the major documents related to insured, driver, and vehicle, which includes FIR
report, fire brigade report, driving licence of driver, ID proof of insured as
well as the driver, insurance papers, towing receipts, medical records (if
someone is injured), registration certificate, vehicle service papers, etc.
This play a vital role in determining, whether the accident was caused
deliberately or was unintentional.
CRIME SCENE
INVESTIGATION KIT – It comprises of barricading tape, measuring tape, tongs,
tweezers, forceps, pliers, screw driver and various other tools to access the
crime scene. Other than these, it comprises of gloves, masks, goggles for the
safety of investigator. It also comprises of marking boards and different
packaging material, in order to mark the exhibits found at crime scene and
later, lift and pack these exhibits.
FINGERPRINT
KIT – This kit comprises of various tools and equipments, which
are required to lift the fingerprints from crime scene and also to take
fingerprints from some suspect/ concerned person. It majorly comprises of
fingerprinting ink, roller, fingerprint cards, tiles, fluorescent powders,
camel hair brushes, lifting tape, superglue, scale, spraying bottle, etc.
DSLR CAMERA – The
camera is used to take high resolution images of the crime scene as well as the
exhibits for their preservation in records. This is specially done in order to
relate the exhibits to the crime scene later on.
STEREO-MICROSCOPE – It is used to get
an enlarged view of received exhibits, which are used to carefully observe the
minute details in them.